This disease causes the problem in which the photoreceptors or light-vulnerable cells within the retina deteriorates, might even cause blindness. In the event the microchip implanted behind the attention, light entering via the damaged photoreceptors will be stimulated mikropcip to central nervous cells.
Then, the style projected optic nerve, and the outer cortex layer, the light is going to be interpreted. As quoted by New Scientist, the method utilizes a camera to detect light and transmit the recording feed towards the processor resembles that will activate the electrodes around the microchip.
These electrodes stimulate retinal cells to create much better vision. The first generation of microchips is composed of 98 electrodes, while another model includes 1,000 eletroda.
But according to Brian Mech from Second Sight, a comparable microchip maker, stated which the amount of electrodes had minimal effects. Occasionally, a little microchip with electrodes can activate a lot more cells can pass by way of the retina and nerve.
The investigation team will begin to conduct experiments on patients using the very first model in 2013. For the moment, another generation in this microchip will enter the test phase biocampability. "Through this implantation, it really is hoped the blind often see once more for the first time," stated Bionic Vision Australia.
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